I was trying to look up some details about the Rissa Kerguelen universe when I came across this bit in FM Busby's wikipedia entry:
He ceased writing fiction at some time after 1996 following the US Court decision Thor Power Tool Company v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, which decided the IRS had the right to tax unsold inventory. Publishers find it most cost effective to print a novel in huge volumes and the court decision meant it was unprofitable to keep books that sold slowly in print, since they were taxed on books that were sitting in warehouses waiting to be sold.
Busby later stated that this, coupled with the decision by book retail chains to base their gross orders for a novel on the net sales of the author's previous novel, effectively froze all authors with middle ranking sales out of the market place.
1996 follows the Thor Power Tool decision by 17 years. 16 of Busby's 21 novels were published after TPT.
From the publisher's point of view, there's a perfectly good reason to drop slow sellers for fast sellers, which is that the same money invested in a given print run will see faster returns from the second sort of book. Regardless of the effect of the tax regime on backstock, there should have been pressure in the direction of reducing the number of slow-selling books.
I'd love to know how many F&SF titles came out in 1978. The most recent estimate I could find (secondary from Locus, which I can't find at the moment) is about 1500.
The specific quotationfrom Busby is
"No, I haven't been writing fiction for some time. Many if not most of us "midlist" writers have been frozen out like a third party on an Eskimo honeymoon. The IRS started it by getting the Thor Power Tools decision stretched to cover an inventory tax on books in publishers' warehouses (so they don't keep 'em in print no more), and the bookchains wrapped it up by setting one book's GROSS order on that writer's previous book's NET sales. 4-5 books under those rules, and you're road kill; a publisher can't be expected to buy a book the chains won't pay out on."
I should learn how to edit wikipedia because it would be trivial to edit the entry to more closely reflect what Busby actually said. Hrm, except does that quotation meet wikipedia's standards?
He ceased writing fiction at some time after 1996 following the US Court decision Thor Power Tool Company v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, which decided the IRS had the right to tax unsold inventory. Publishers find it most cost effective to print a novel in huge volumes and the court decision meant it was unprofitable to keep books that sold slowly in print, since they were taxed on books that were sitting in warehouses waiting to be sold.
Busby later stated that this, coupled with the decision by book retail chains to base their gross orders for a novel on the net sales of the author's previous novel, effectively froze all authors with middle ranking sales out of the market place.
1996 follows the Thor Power Tool decision by 17 years. 16 of Busby's 21 novels were published after TPT.
From the publisher's point of view, there's a perfectly good reason to drop slow sellers for fast sellers, which is that the same money invested in a given print run will see faster returns from the second sort of book. Regardless of the effect of the tax regime on backstock, there should have been pressure in the direction of reducing the number of slow-selling books.
I'd love to know how many F&SF titles came out in 1978. The most recent estimate I could find (secondary from Locus, which I can't find at the moment) is about 1500.
The specific quotationfrom Busby is
"No, I haven't been writing fiction for some time. Many if not most of us "midlist" writers have been frozen out like a third party on an Eskimo honeymoon. The IRS started it by getting the Thor Power Tools decision stretched to cover an inventory tax on books in publishers' warehouses (so they don't keep 'em in print no more), and the bookchains wrapped it up by setting one book's GROSS order on that writer's previous book's NET sales. 4-5 books under those rules, and you're road kill; a publisher can't be expected to buy a book the chains won't pay out on."
I should learn how to edit wikipedia because it would be trivial to edit the entry to more closely reflect what Busby actually said. Hrm, except does that quotation meet wikipedia's standards?